Le Meschines, Hugh 1

Birth Name Le Meschines, Hugh
Gender male
Age at Death 34 years, 5 months, 29 days

Narrative

Sources:

1. Abbrev: The Royal Descents of 500 Immigrants
Title: Gary Boyd Roberts
2. Abbrev: Complete Peerage
Title: G.E. Cockayne, Complete Peerage (St. Catherine Press, 29 Great Queen St, Kingsway, W.C. 1959), Kingsway, W.C. 1959.
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excellent

Mid-Continent Library Genealogy Reference section, Independence, Missouri
3. Abbrev: Descent of President Grant from David I, King of S
Title: Descent of President Grant from David I, King of Scots
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Pedigree chart from (I think) Burke's Peerage of American presidents
Text: Hugh, E. of Chester, parents not shown
4. Abbrev: Ahnentafel for Margery Arundell
Title: Marlyn Lewis, Ahnentafel for Margery Arundell (08 Oct 1997)
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5. Abbrev: Pullen010502.FTW
Title: Pullen010502.FTW
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Text: Date of Import: Jan 5, 2002
6. Abbrev: Mann Database
Title: Ed Mann, Mann Database
Note:
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Contributor on soc.genealogy.medieval

edmann@commnections.com
Text: no date/place
7. Abbrev: Ahnentafel for Margery Arundell
Title: Marlyn Lewis, Ahnentafel for Margery Arundell (08 Oct 1997)
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Text: no place
8. Abbrev: Royal Descents of 500 Immigrants
Title: Gary Boyd Roberts, Royal Descents of 500 Immigrants (Genealogical Publishing Comp, Baltimore 1993)shing Comp, Baltimore 1993.
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Page: p 400
Text: no date

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# Note:

Hugh, styled "OF KEVELIOC," EARL OF CHESTER, also VICOMTE D'AVRANCHES, &c., in Normandy, son and heir born at Kevelioc [?Machynlleth], co. Merioneth. He joined in the rebellion against King Henry II, set on foot by Henry, the son of that King, and was taken prisoner at Alnwick, 13 July 1174. He was deprived of his Earldom, and was again in rebellion both in England and Normandy, but, in January 1177, was restored. He married, in 1169, Bertrade, then aged 14 (the King giving her away in marriage "because she was his own cousin "), daughter of Simon de Montfort, Count D'EVREUX by his 1st wife, Maud. He died at Leek, co. Stafford, 30 June 1181, aged about 34 and was buried at St. Werburg's, Chester. His widow died 1227, aged about 7I. [Complete Peerage III:167, XIV:170, (transcribed by Dave Utzinger)]

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This nobleman, Hugh (Keveliok), 3rd Earl of Chester, joined in the rebellion of the Earl of Lancaster and the King of Scots against King Henry II, and in support of that monarch's son, Prince Henry's pretensions to the crown. In which proceeding he was taken prisoner with the Earl of Leicester at Alnwick, but obtained his freedom soon afterwards upon the king's reconciliation with the young prince. Again, however, hoisting the standard of revolt both in England and Normandy, with as little success, he was again seized and then detained a prisoner for some years. He eventually, however, obtained his liberty and restoration of his lands when public tranquility became completely reestablished some time about the 23rd year of the king's reign. His lordship m. Bertred, dau. of Simon, Earl of Evereux, in Normandy, and had issue, I. Ranulph, his successor; I. Maud, m. to David, Earl of Huntingdon, brother of William, King of Scotland, and had one son and four daus., viz., 1. John, surnamed le Scot, who s. to the Earldom of Chester, d. s. p. 7 June, 1237; 1. Margaret, m. to Alan de Galloway, and had a dau., Devorguilla, m. to John de Baliol, and was mother of John de Baliol, declared King of Scotland in the reign of Edward I; 2. Isabel, m. to Robert de Brus, and was mother of Robert de Brus, who contended for the crown of Scotland, temp. Edward I; 3. Maud, d. unm.; Ada, m. to Henry de Hastings, one of the competitors for the Scottish crown, temp. Edward I; II. Mabill, m. to William de Albini, Earl of Arundel; III. Agnes, m. to William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby; IV. Hawise, m. to Robert, son of Sayer de Quincy, Earl of Winchester.

# Note:

The earl had another dau., whose legitimacy is questionable, namely, Amicia,* m. to Ralph de Mesnilwarin, justice of Chester, "a person," says Dugdale, "of very ancient family," from which union the Mainwarings, of Over Peover, in the co. Chester, derive. Dugdale considers Amicia to be a dau. of the earl by a former wife. But Sir Peter Leicester, in his Antiquities of Chester, totally denies her legitimacy. "I cannot but mislike," says he, "the boldness and ignorance of that herald who gave to Mainwaring (late of Peover), the elder, the quartering of the Earl of Chester's arms; for if he ought of right to quarter that coat, then must he be descended from a co-heir to the Earl of Chester; but he was not; for the co-heirs of Earl Hugh married four of the greatest peers in the kingdom."

# Note:

The earl d. at Leeke, in Staffordshire, in 1181, and was s. by his only son, Ranulph, surnamed Blundevil (or rather Blandevil) from the place of his birth, the town of Album Monasterium, modern Oswestry, in Powys), as 4th Earl of Chester.

# Note:

* Upon the question of this lady's legitimacy there was a long paper war between Sir Peter Leicester and Sir Thomas Mainwaring---and eventually the matter was referred to the judges, of whose decision Wood says, "at an assize held at Chester, 1675, the controversy was decided by the justices itinerant, who, as I have heard, adjudged the right of the matter to Mainwaring." [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, pp. 365-6, Meschines, Earls of Chester]

# Note:

Title: The Magna Charta Sureties 1215, Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Sheppard Jr, 5th Edition, 1999
Page: 129-1

Title: The Plantagenet Ancestry, by William Henry Turton, 1968
Page: 95

Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr., 1999
Page: 93-26 ,Page: 125-28

Title: Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom, by G. E Cokayne, Sutton Publishing Ltd, 2000
Page: XII/1:649, III:169

Events

Event Date Place Description Sources
Birth 1147 Kevelioc, Monmouth, England   1
Death 1181-06-30 Leeke, Stafford, England   1

Age: 34y

Burial   Chester, Chestershire, England   2

Parents

Relation to main person Name Birth date Death date Relation within this family (if not by birth)
Father Le Meschines, Ranulf IV11001153-12-16
Mother De Caen, Maud11201189-07-29
    Sister     le Meschines, Alice 1138
    Sister     de Meschines, Beatrix 1139
    Sister     le Meschines, Joanna 1145
    Sister     de Meschines, Isabel 1147 1182
         Le Meschines, Hugh 1147 1181-06-30
    Brother     de Meschines, Richard 1154

Families

Family of Le Meschines, Hugh and De Montfort, Bertrade D'evreux

Married Wife De Montfort, Bertrade D'evreux ( * 1155 + 1189-07-12 )
   
Event Date Place Description Sources
Marriage 1169 Montfort, Normandy, France   3
  Children
Name Birth Date Death Date
Chester, Maud11631232-01-06
de Meschines, Mabel11711233
de Blundeville, Ranulf1172
de Meschines, Agnes11741247-11-02
le Meschines, Amicia1178
le Meschines, Hawise11801242
De Meschines1205