man Guaimar of Salerno, Prince of Salerno‏‎, son of Guaimar of Salerno, Prince of Salerno and Gaitelgrima of Benevento, Regent of Salerno‏.
Born ‎ 1013 at Salerno, Lombardy, Italy, died ‎ Jun 3, 1052‎, 38 or 39 years
Name: Guaimar IV, Prince of SALERNO
Surname: Salerno
Given Name: Guaimar IV, Prince of
_AKA: Waimer
Sex: M
Birth: 1013 in of Salerno, Lombardy, Italy
Death: 3 Jun 1052
Reference Number: Foster
_UID: E8A3870026447E47BC12592ACFBEC4331605
Note:
FOSTER LINE - 28th ggrandfather

Prince of Salerno 1027, Capua and Amalfi 1038, & of Calabrie & Apulia 1043. Lost Capua, Calabrie & Apulia 1043 to Normans. B. 1013, murdered 1052; father of Sikelgaite; son of Guaimar III. [Charlemagne & Others, Chart 3338b, 3339b]

Prince of Salerno, Capua, Amalfi, etc.; m. Porpora of Tabellaria. [Ancestral Roots, p. 160]
1 2 3
Change Date: 23 Jun 2003 at 20:50:30

Father: Guaimar III, Prince of SALERNO b: ABT 0990 in of Salerno, Lombardy, Italy
Mother: Gaitelgrima of BENEVENTO Regent of Salerno b: ABT 0990 in of Benevento, Italy

Marriage 1 Gemma of TEANO b: ABT 1015 in of Teano
Married: BEF 1033
Children
Gisulf II, Prince of SALERNO b: ABT 1032 in of Salerno, Lombardy, Italy
Sichelgaita of LOMBARDY b: ABT 1030 in of Salerno,Lombardy,Italy

Marriage 2 Porpora of TABELLARIA b: ABT 1020 in of Tabellaria

Sources:
Repository:
Name: Cheryl Varner Library

Title: The Norman Achievement, 1050-1100
Author: Douglas, David C.
Publication: University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1969
Repository:
Name: Denver Public Library

Title: Charlemagne, Alfred the Great and Other Ancestors
Author: Mitchell, James T.
Publication: 1991
Page: Charts 3338b, 3339b
Repository:
Name: Cheryl Varner Library

Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700, Seventh Edition
Author: Weis, Frederick Lewis
Publication: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Baltimore, 1995
Page: p. 160
From 'Glick/Foster Ancestry' at Rootsweb.com

Married/ Related to:

woman Gemma of Teano‏‎, daughter of Pandulf of Teano, Prince of Capua and N.N.‏.
Born ‎± ABT. 1015 at of Teano‎
Name: Gemma of TEANO
Surname: Teano
Given Name: Gemma of
Sex: F
Birth: ABT 1015 in of Teano
Reference Number: 19207
_UID: DFF45208231BE247AF69214017B9DD944E72
Note:
Dau. of Pandulf, Count of Teano, Prince of Capua; m. Waimer/Guaimar IV; mother of Sikelgaite. [Charlemagne & Others, Chart 3339b]

FOSTER LINE - 28th ggrandmother
1
Change Date: 23 Jun 2003 at 20:51:14

Father: Pandulf, Count of TEANO Prince of Capua b: ABT 0990 in of Teano,of Capua

Marriage 1 Guaimar IV, Prince of SALERNO b: 1013 in of Salerno, Lombardy, Italy
Married: BEF 1033
Children
Gisulf II, Prince of SALERNO b: ABT 1032 in of Salerno, Lombardy, Italy
Sichelgaita of LOMBARDY b: ABT 1030 in of Salerno,Lombardy,Italy

Sources:
Repository:
Name: Denver Public Library

Title: Charlemagne, Alfred the Great and Other Ancestors
Author: Mitchell, James T.
Publication: 1991
Page: Chart 3339b
From'Glick/Foster Ancestry' at Rootsweb.com

Child:

1.
woman Sichelgaita of Lombardy‏
Born ‎± ABT. 1030 at of Salerno, Lombardy, Italy, died ‎ Jul 27, 1090‎, approximately 60 years
Name: Sichelgaita of LOMBARDY
Surname: Lombardy
Given Name: Sichelgaita of
_AKA: Gaita
Sex: F
Birth: ABT 1030 in of Salerno,Lombardy,Italy
Death: 1090
DSCR: Large, long blond hair, great strength
Reference Number: Foster
_UID: B3710D155800924297FCE2ECB9999AB675D9
Note:
!2nd wife of Robert Guiscard. [Oxford History of Medieval Europe]

FOSTER LINE - 27th ggrandmother

!Sister of Gisulf II, Lombard prince of Salerno. A pact was signed between Robert Guiscard and Gisulf II of Salerno and Sigelgaita was part of the deal. She was a woman of commanding influence, and her exploits particularly on the battlefield, were eventually to pass into legend. The immediate result of her marriage was that the hostile attentions of her terrible husband were turned away from the Lombards and against the Greeks. [The Norman Achievement, p. 55]

Roger Borsa's succession had doubtless been promoted by his formidable mother Sigelgaita, and some charters actually suggest that she may have been in some sense recognized as joint ruler in Apulia with her son. [Norman ..., p. 64]

Dau. of Waimer, Prince of Salerno; 2nd wife of Robert Guiscard. [Charlemagne & Others, Chart 3338b]

A woman of immense build, she hardly ever left her husband's side--least of all in battle, one of her favorite occupations. At such moments, charging into the fray, her long blonde hair streaming from beneath her helmet, deafening friend and foe alike with huge shouts of encouragement or imprecation, she must have looked--even if she did not altogether sound--worthy to take her place beside Brunnhilde herself. It is said that when her husband's troops took flight with fright during a fray with the Varangian guard of the Byzantium Empire, she took after the deserters with a spear. They quickly recovered themselves and chose to stand and fight the Varangian guard and their battle-axes rather than to face Sichelgaita and her spear. [A Short History of Byzantium, p. 252]

Anna Comnena, chronicler of the Byzantine court and witness to the First Crusade, mentions a woman called Gaita who "went on campaign with her husband and when she donned armour was indeed a formidable sight." Anna recounts that Gaita stopped some men who were retreating from a battle: "As they continued to run, she grasped a long spear and charged at full gallop against them. It brought them to their senses and they went back to fight." [Medieval Woman Calendar, March 1999]

b.c. 1030, d. 1089. Dau of Guimar IV of Salerno and Porpora de Tabellaria; m. Robert I 'Guiscard' de Hauteville. [Gary Lewis 1 2 3 4 5
Change Date: 23 Jun 2003 at 20:53:04

Father: Guaimar IV, Prince of SALERNO b: 1013 in of Salerno, Lombardy, Italy
Mother: Gemma of TEANO b: ABT 1015 in of Teano

Marriage 1 Robert the Wily GUISCARD Duke of Apulia b: ABT 1027 in of Apulia,Italy
Married: 1058/1059
Children
Matilda d' HAUTVILLE b: ABT 1058 in of Apulia, Sicily
Sibylla GUISCARD b: ABT 1060 in of Apulia,Sicily
Emma GUISCARD b: ABT 1062 in Apulia, Italy
Roger BORSA Duke of Apulia b: ABT 1063 in of Apulia,Italy
Helena GUISCARD b: ABT 1064 in of Apulia, Sicily
Mabel GUISCARD b: ABT 1066 in of Apulia, Sicily
Guy GUISCARD b: ABT 1070 in ,,,Sicily

Sources:
Repository:
Name: Cheryl Varner Library

Title: Byzantium: The Decline and Fall
Author: Norwich, John Julius
Publication: Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 1996
Page: p. 147
Repository:
Name: Cheryl Varner Library

Title: The Oxford History of Medieval Europe
Author: Holmes, George, ed.
Publication: Oxford University Press, Oxford and New York, 1992
Repository:
Name: Cheryl Varner Library

Title: The Norman Achievement, 1050-1100
Author: Douglas, David C.
Publication: University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1969
Page: p. 54-66
Repository:
Name: Denver Public Library

Title: Charlemagne, Alfred the Great and Other Ancestors
Author: Mitchell, James T.
Publication: 1991
Page: Chart 3338b
Repository:
Name: Cheryl Varner Library

Title: A Short History of Byzantium
Author: Norwich, John Julius
Publication: Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 1997
Page: p. 252
From 'Glick/Foster Ancestry' at Rootsweb.com
Adopted child: woman Sichelgaita of Lombardy‏


2nd marriage
man Guaimar of Salerno, Prince of Salerno‏‎, son of Guaimar of Salerno, Prince of Salerno and Gaitelgrima of Benevento, Regent of Salerno‏.

Married ‎± ABT. 1024 (approximately 28 years married) to:

woman Purpora of Tabellaria‏‎, daughter of Laidolfo of Tabellaria and Aldara of San Massimo‏.
Born ‎± ABT. 1010 at

Child:

1.
woman Sichelgaita of Lombardy‏
Born ‎± ABT. 1030 at of Salerno, Lombardy, Italy, died ‎ Jul 27, 1090‎, approximately 60 years
Name: Sichelgaita of LOMBARDY
Surname: Lombardy
Given Name: Sichelgaita of
_AKA: Gaita
Sex: F
Birth: ABT 1030 in of Salerno,Lombardy,Italy
Death: 1090
DSCR: Large, long blond hair, great strength
Reference Number: Foster
_UID: B3710D155800924297FCE2ECB9999AB675D9
Note:
!2nd wife of Robert Guiscard. [Oxford History of Medieval Europe]

FOSTER LINE - 27th ggrandmother

!Sister of Gisulf II, Lombard prince of Salerno. A pact was signed between Robert Guiscard and Gisulf II of Salerno and Sigelgaita was part of the deal. She was a woman of commanding influence, and her exploits particularly on the battlefield, were eventually to pass into legend. The immediate result of her marriage was that the hostile attentions of her terrible husband were turned away from the Lombards and against the Greeks. [The Norman Achievement, p. 55]

Roger Borsa's succession had doubtless been promoted by his formidable mother Sigelgaita, and some charters actually suggest that she may have been in some sense recognized as joint ruler in Apulia with her son. [Norman ..., p. 64]

Dau. of Waimer, Prince of Salerno; 2nd wife of Robert Guiscard. [Charlemagne & Others, Chart 3338b]

A woman of immense build, she hardly ever left her husband's side--least of all in battle, one of her favorite occupations. At such moments, charging into the fray, her long blonde hair streaming from beneath her helmet, deafening friend and foe alike with huge shouts of encouragement or imprecation, she must have looked--even if she did not altogether sound--worthy to take her place beside Brunnhilde herself. It is said that when her husband's troops took flight with fright during a fray with the Varangian guard of the Byzantium Empire, she took after the deserters with a spear. They quickly recovered themselves and chose to stand and fight the Varangian guard and their battle-axes rather than to face Sichelgaita and her spear. [A Short History of Byzantium, p. 252]

Anna Comnena, chronicler of the Byzantine court and witness to the First Crusade, mentions a woman called Gaita who "went on campaign with her husband and when she donned armour was indeed a formidable sight." Anna recounts that Gaita stopped some men who were retreating from a battle: "As they continued to run, she grasped a long spear and charged at full gallop against them. It brought them to their senses and they went back to fight." [Medieval Woman Calendar, March 1999]

b.c. 1030, d. 1089. Dau of Guimar IV of Salerno and Porpora de Tabellaria; m. Robert I 'Guiscard' de Hauteville. [Gary Lewis 1 2 3 4 5
Change Date: 23 Jun 2003 at 20:53:04

Father: Guaimar IV, Prince of SALERNO b: 1013 in of Salerno, Lombardy, Italy
Mother: Gemma of TEANO b: ABT 1015 in of Teano

Marriage 1 Robert the Wily GUISCARD Duke of Apulia b: ABT 1027 in of Apulia,Italy
Married: 1058/1059
Children
Matilda d' HAUTVILLE b: ABT 1058 in of Apulia, Sicily
Sibylla GUISCARD b: ABT 1060 in of Apulia,Sicily
Emma GUISCARD b: ABT 1062 in Apulia, Italy
Roger BORSA Duke of Apulia b: ABT 1063 in of Apulia,Italy
Helena GUISCARD b: ABT 1064 in of Apulia, Sicily
Mabel GUISCARD b: ABT 1066 in of Apulia, Sicily
Guy GUISCARD b: ABT 1070 in ,,,Sicily

Sources:
Repository:
Name: Cheryl Varner Library

Title: Byzantium: The Decline and Fall
Author: Norwich, John Julius
Publication: Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 1996
Page: p. 147
Repository:
Name: Cheryl Varner Library

Title: The Oxford History of Medieval Europe
Author: Holmes, George, ed.
Publication: Oxford University Press, Oxford and New York, 1992
Repository:
Name: Cheryl Varner Library

Title: The Norman Achievement, 1050-1100
Author: Douglas, David C.
Publication: University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1969
Page: p. 54-66
Repository:
Name: Denver Public Library

Title: Charlemagne, Alfred the Great and Other Ancestors
Author: Mitchell, James T.
Publication: 1991
Page: Chart 3338b
Repository:
Name: Cheryl Varner Library

Title: A Short History of Byzantium
Author: Norwich, John Julius
Publication: Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 1997
Page: p. 252
From 'Glick/Foster Ancestry' at Rootsweb.com