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6502AD question [message #164374] Fri, 02 June 2006 15:43 Go to next message
Anonymous
Karma:
Originally posted by: Adam

Hihi

Is there any difference between a normal 6502 and a 6502AD? I need to
replace the processor in my 1541-II and was wondering what I can get
away with?

Thanks

--
Adam
Re: 6502AD question [message #164377 is a reply to message #164374] Fri, 02 June 2006 16:06 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Michael J. Schülke is currently offline  Michael J. Schülke
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Adam wrote:

> Is there any difference between a normal 6502 and a 6502AD?

The letters after the "6502" part are manufacturer-specific. Both
MOS/CSG and Rockwell used the first letter to designate the maximum
frequency:

no letter - 1 MHz
A - 2 MHz
B - 3 MHz
C - 4 MHz (CSG only, apparently)

Rockwell used a second letter for the package type (C - ceramic / P -
plastic) and sometimes a third (E - extended temperature range). Could
your "D" possibly be a "P"?


> I need to
> replace the processor in my 1541-II and was wondering what I can get
> away with?

IIRC, the 1541-II is a 1 MHz device, so yes, you can.

Michael
Re: 6502AD question [message #164378 is a reply to message #164374] Fri, 02 June 2006 16:27 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Riccardo Rubini is currently offline  Riccardo Rubini
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Adam wrote:
> Hihi
>
> Is there any difference between a normal 6502 and a 6502AD? I need to
> replace the processor in my 1541-II and was wondering what I can get
> away with?

Hello Adam.

Of course you can get away with it. The 6502AD is nothing but a 6502
processor able to run up to 2 Mhz. I have seen a bunch of 1541-II boards
mounting the 6502AD straight away from factory.

Riccardo
Re: 6502AD question [message #164379 is a reply to message #164377] Fri, 02 June 2006 16:32 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Riccardo Rubini is currently offline  Riccardo Rubini
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Re: 6502AD question [message #164381 is a reply to message #164379] Fri, 02 June 2006 17:06 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Michael J. Schülke is currently offline  Michael J. Schülke
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Riccardo Rubini wrote:

> I don't remember where I read it, but if I recall right the D in "AD" stands
> for DIP, as opposed to P for PLCC. I am not sure, however. I can't find this
> information on the 6500 family datasheet from 1985.

That's what I checked, too, along with a Rockwell datasheet of similar
vintage -- no "D" anywhere; I was too lazy to actually run down to the
basement and check my spare 6502s.

Was there ever a PLCC version of the (NMOS) 6502? My datasheets only
have 65C02s in PLCC cases.

> If you want to see a picture, look at this bulletin board's topic

Thanks, but no need to -- I believe you anyway :-)

Michael
Re: 6502AD question [message #164382 is a reply to message #164377] Fri, 02 June 2006 20:01 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Stealth is currently offline  Stealth
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Re: 6502AD question [message #164393 is a reply to message #164378] Sat, 03 June 2006 03:19 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Anonymous
Karma:
Originally posted by: Adam

Hihi

Riccardo Rubini wrote:
>> replace the processor in my 1541-II and was wondering what I can get
>> away with?
>
> Hello Adam.
>
> Of course you can get away with it. The 6502AD is nothing but a 6502
> processor able to run up to 2 Mhz. I have seen a bunch of 1541-II boards
> mounting the 6502AD straight away from factory.

I think you misunderstand slightly

It has a (dead) 6502AD /now/, I want to replace that chip with a bog
standard 6502 (from a BBC computer actually)

Are people sure the 1541-II doesn't /need/ 2MHz speed for some reason?

These things are soldered in so I want to be sure first, lol

Thanks

--
Hideki
Re: 6502AD question [message #164394 is a reply to message #164381] Sat, 03 June 2006 04:16 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Riccardo Rubini is currently offline  Riccardo Rubini
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Re: 6502AD question [message #164395 is a reply to message #164382] Sat, 03 June 2006 04:25 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Riccardo Rubini is currently offline  Riccardo Rubini
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"Stealth" <protostealth@*spamblocker*hotmail.com> wrote in message
news:e5qjg4$mqu$1@ss408.t-com.hr...
> Maybe D just meant "drive"? As lame as it sounds, maybe that's the
> solution
> to this puzzle.

No, I don't think so. In that case, some special addition or peculiarity had
to exist, to justify a separate production run for disk drives. For example,
there is a 6510T, not 6510, that is implemented only inside the 1551 disk
drive, and that CPU is different compared to a normal 6510. I really believe
"D" stands for "DIP" ( or DIL ), which means Dual In-Line Package - the
common rectangular housing of MOS IC's.

I believe there were 6502 made in PLCC, because CSG/MOS sold integrated
circuits to third parties also, so it's not impossible that, even if they
did not implement in their own hardware, they sold 6502 PLCC to other
companies requesting it. When Commodore was alive, it was Commodore who
owned the patents/copyright to the 6502 CPU, so those processors were either
licensed by them or built at their own facility.

Michael has asked me if 6502 in PLCC did exist and I am puzzled about
whether I have one somewhere, I had seen one or I have never seen one... :-)

What I am certain of is that MOS did make, at some point, the transition to
PLCC packaging, expecially after the Amiga line took over. I have to check
how they named the 8520 in DIP and the 8520 in PLCC, that can hint
something...

Riccardo
Re: 6502AD question [message #164396 is a reply to message #164393] Sat, 03 June 2006 04:38 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Riccardo Rubini is currently offline  Riccardo Rubini
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"Adam" <hideki.adam@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:1149319148.749276.219200@h76g2000cwa.googlegroups.com...

> I think you misunderstand slightly
>
> It has a (dead) 6502AD /now/, I want to replace that chip with a bog
> standard 6502 (from a BBC computer actually)

That should work.

> Are people sure the 1541-II doesn't /need/ 2MHz speed for some reason?

No, I am not aware of the 1541-II making any use of the 2 Mhz feature ever.
The 1541-II is mostly a cost reduced revision ( or upgrade ) of the 1541C,
and that never used the 2 Mhz speed either. I think you're pretty safe using
whatever 1 Mhz 6502 compatible CPU you can put your hands on.

> These things are soldered in so I want to be sure first, lol

Remember to put a socket, after you're done. It might come handy in the
future.

Riccardo
Re: 6502AD question [message #164397 is a reply to message #164394] Sat, 03 June 2006 06:24 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Michael J. Schülke is currently offline  Michael J. Schülke
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Riccardo Rubini wrote:

>> Was there ever a PLCC version of the (NMOS) 6502? My datasheets only
>> have 65C02s in PLCC cases.
>
> That can't be either, because MOS never produced 65C02's.

And I didn't say MOS :-)

> That was CMOS CPU
> made by Rockwell, with some addition to the instruction set.

.... and later second-sourced by California Micro Devices, WDC, and
possibly others.

Michael
Re: 6502AD question [message #164401 is a reply to message #164397] Sat, 03 June 2006 07:56 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Riccardo Rubini is currently offline  Riccardo Rubini
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Re: 6502AD question [message #164424 is a reply to message #164401] Sat, 03 June 2006 11:08 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Anonymous
Karma:
Originally posted by: Casca

as a side note "according" to the book BIG BLUES the unmaking of IBM
it is motorola that makes the 6502 CPU that was used in the apple II.
Regards
Mike
Re: 6502AD question [message #164426 is a reply to message #164424] Sat, 03 June 2006 11:30 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Payton Byrd is currently offline  Payton Byrd
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Casca@sympatico.ca wrote:
> as a side note "according" to the book BIG BLUES the unmaking of IBM
> it is motorola that makes the 6502 CPU that was used in the apple II.
> Regards
> Mike

The book is obviously wrong. But it was a common mistake back in the
80's. I remember many references to the Commodore 8-bit lines using
Motorolla CPU's in magazines and such. It just goes to show you how bad
Commodore was at PR.

--
Payton Byrd
<telnet://paytonbyrd.dyndns.org:6400>
<http://www.paytonbyrd.com>
<http://blogs.ittoolbox.com/visualbasic/dotnet>
Re: 6502AD question [message #164430 is a reply to message #164426] Sat, 03 June 2006 13:41 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Anonymous
Karma:
Originally posted by: Casca

On Sat, 03 Jun 2006 10:30:57 -0500, Payton Byrd <plbyrd@bellsouth.net>
wrote:

> The book is obviously wrong.
thats why i put the " " around " according"
Regards
Mike
Re: 6502AD question [message #164438 is a reply to message #164395] Sat, 03 June 2006 21:08 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Anders Carlsson is currently offline  Anders Carlsson
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"Riccardo Rubini" <rubini@despammed.com> writes:

> there is a 6510T, not 6510, that is implemented only inside the
> 1551 disk drive, and that CPU is different compared to a normal 6510.

Aaww.. I was going to suggest the 6510T was made for tower-mounted
C64, as opposed to the desktop models Commodore themselves sold. :-)

--
Anders Carlsson
Re: 6502AD question [message #164454 is a reply to message #164438] Sun, 04 June 2006 04:56 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Riccardo Rubini is currently offline  Riccardo Rubini
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"Anders Carlsson" <anders.carlsson@sfks.se> wrote in message
news:wkhd31loiv.fsf@sfks.se...
> "Riccardo Rubini" <rubini@despammed.com> writes:
>
>> there is a 6510T, not 6510, that is implemented only inside the
>> 1551 disk drive, and that CPU is different compared to a normal 6510.
>
> Aaww.. I was going to suggest the 6510T was made for tower-mounted
> C64, as opposed to the desktop models Commodore themselves sold. :-)

Uh ? Lol ... No, that T just stands for the infamous TED, obviously :-)

Riccardo
Re: 6502AD question [message #164551 is a reply to message #164394] Mon, 05 June 2006 16:22 Go to previous message
A. Fachat is currently offline  A. Fachat
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Riccardo Rubini wrote:
> Ok. I said it just in case you were curious. I remember I saw it soldered on
> many 1541-II and 1581 boards. Those disk drives run the CPU at 1 Mhz, both
> IIRC, and it makes me wonder either Commodore quit making the 1 Mhz version

The 1581 runs the 6502 at 2MHz.

André
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